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A1 Lesson 1

Say Where You Are From and Where You Live

Learn how to greet someone, ask how they are, and say goodbye politely in French.

What you will learn

After this lesson, you will be able to:

  • greet someone politely or informally;
  • ask how someone is and answer naturally;
  • end a short conversation politely.
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Total duration: ~30 min

Say Where You Are From and Where You Live

Focus Video

Natalia is at a bank in Lyon. She wants to open a bank account. The bank adviser checks some basic information about where she is from and where she currently lives.

Full Transcript

Adviser: Vous venez d’où ?

Natalia: Je viens d’Ukraine.

Adviser: Vous êtes ukrainienne ?

Natalia: Oui, exactement.

Adviser: Et vous habitez où à Lyon ?

Natalia: Dans le 7e arrondissement.

Adviser: Dans quel quartier ?

Natalia: Près de la Guillotière, au 68 cours Gambetta.

Adviser: Très bien.

English Translation

Adviser: Where are you from?

Natalia: I’m from Ukraine.

Adviser: Are you Ukrainian?

Natalia: Yes, exactly.

Adviser: And where do you live in Lyon?

Natalia: In the 7th district.

Adviser: Which neighbourhood?

Natalia: Near Guillotière, at 68 Cours Gambetta.

Adviser: Very good.

Check the Video

Question 1

Why is Natalia at the bank?

  1. To buy a train ticket

  2. To open a bank account

  3. To find an apartment

Answer: b

Question 2

Where does Natalia live?

  1. In the 7th arrondissement

  2. In Paris

  3. In the 2nd arrondissement

Answer: a

Micro-task

The adviser asks:

Dans quel quartier ?

What information should you give?

  1. Your age

  2. Your neighbourhood

  3. Your profession

Answer: b

Essential Phrases

Core 5

Vous venez d’où ?

Pronunciation: /vu və.ne du/
Meaning: Where are you from?

Example:

Vous venez d’où ?

Je viens de…

Pronunciation: /ʒə vjɛ̃ də/
Meaning: I’m from…

Example:

Je viens d’Ukraine.

Vous habitez où ?

Pronunciation: /vu za.bi.te u/
Meaning: Where do you live?

Example:

Vous habitez où à Lyon ?

Dans quel quartier ?

Pronunciation: /dɑ̃ kɛl kaʁ.tje/
Meaning: In which neighbourhood?

Example:

— Vous habitez à Lyon ?
— Oui.
— Dans quel quartier ?

J’habite à…

Pronunciation: /ʒa.bit a/
Meaning: I live in…

Example:

J’habite à Lyon.

Plus

Je suis ukrainien / ukrainienne.

Meaning: I am Ukrainian.

Je suis ukrainienne.

Dans le 7e arrondissement.

Meaning: In the 7th arrondissement.

J’habite dans le 7e arrondissement.

In everyday conversation:

J’habite dans le 7e.

Près de…

Meaning: Near…

J’habite près de la Guillotière.

Au 68 cours Gambetta.

Meaning: At 68 Cours Gambetta.

J’habite au 68 cours Gambetta.

J’habite ici maintenant.

Meaning: I live here now.

Je viens d’Ukraine, mais j’habite ici maintenant.

Main Dialogue

Audio

Natalia has an appointment with a bank adviser to open an account. The adviser asks for information about her origin and current residence.

Adviser: Vous souhaitez ouvrir un compte ?

Natalia: Oui.

Adviser: Très bien. Vous venez d’où ?

Natalia: Je viens d’Ukraine. Je suis ukrainienne.

Adviser: Et vous habitez où maintenant ?

Natalia: J’habite à Lyon, dans le 7e arrondissement.

Adviser: Dans quel quartier ?

Natalia: Près de la Guillotière, au 68 cours Gambetta.

Adviser: Vous habitez en France depuis longtemps ?

Natalia: Non. Je suis arrivée après le début de la guerre en Ukraine.

Quick Check

  1. What does Natalia want to do at the bank?

  2. Where exactly does she live?

Answers:

  1. Open a bank account.

  2. In Lyon’s 7th arrondissement, near Guillotière, at 68 Cours Gambetta.

How It Works

When someone asks:

Vous habitez où ?

you can choose how precise your answer needs to be.

City

J’habite à Lyon.

Arrondissement

J’habite dans le 7e arrondissement.

or naturally:

J’habite dans le 7e.

Neighbourhood

J’habite près de la Guillotière.

Exact address

J’habite au 68 cours Gambetta.

In casual conversation, the city or neighbourhood is usually enough.

In practical situations such as a bank, administration, delivery, or registration, you may need a precise address.

You can therefore build your answer step by step:

J’habite à Lyon, dans le 7e, près de la Guillotière.

This gives a lot of useful information with very simple French.

Micro Grammar

Pattern 1 — à + city

J’habite à Lyon.

J’habite à Paris.

Pattern 2 — dans + area

J’habite dans le 7e arrondissement.

J’habite dans le centre.

Useful location chunks

en France

en Ukraine

au Canada

aux États-Unis

At A1, it is easier to learn these as complete chunks.

Compare

à Lyon — city

dans le 7e — arrondissement

près de la Guillotière — nearby place

au 68 cours Gambetta — exact address

Pronunciation Focus

Notice the linking:

vous‿habitez

/ vu za.bi.te /

Repeat:

Vous habitez où ?

Dans quel quartier ?

J’habite dans le 7e.

Phrase Builder

Start with a general answer and make it richer.

City

J’habite à + city.

J’habite à Lyon.

Add an arrondissement

J’habite dans le + arrondissement.

J’habite dans le 7e.

Add a landmark or neighbourhood

près de + place

près de la Guillotière

Add an exact address

au + number + street

au 68 cours Gambetta

Full Pattern

J’habite à Lyon + dans le 7e + près de la Guillotière.

Your Turn

J’habite à ____________________.

Dans le ____________________.

Près de ____________________.

Mon adresse est ____________________.

Choose only the information that makes sense for the situation.

Practice

Exercise 1 — Choose the Correct Phrase

  1. You live in Lyon.

  2. J’habite à Lyon.

  3. J’habite en Lyon.

  4. You live in the 7th arrondissement.

  5. J’habite dans le 7e.

  6. J’habite à le 7e.

  7. The adviser asks for your neighbourhood.

  8. Dans quel quartier ?

  9. Quelle est votre nationalité ?

Answers: 1a, 2a, 3a

Exercise 2 — Complete the Dialogue

Use:

viens — habite — quartier — 7e — près

— Vous __________ d’où ?

— Je viens d’Ukraine.

— Vous habitez où maintenant ?

— J’________ à Lyon.

— Dans quel __________ ?

— Dans le __________ arrondissement, __________ de la Guillotière.

Answers:

viens — habite — quartier — 7e — près

Exercise 3 — Make the Answer More Precise

Start with:

J’habite à Lyon.

Add one detail:


Add another detail:


Add the full address:


Possible answers:

J’habite dans le 7e.

J’habite près de la Guillotière.

J’habite au 68 cours Gambetta.

Now give all the information as one short answer.

Survival Kit

If you remember only five phrases, remember these:

Vous venez d’où ?

Where are you from?

Je viens de…

I’m from…

Vous habitez où ?

Where do you live?

Dans quel quartier ?

Which neighbourhood?

J’habite dans le…

I live in the…

Download the lesson files

Save these resources to keep practicing offline.

Download the lesson files

Save these resources to keep practicing offline.

Découvrir la France

What is an arrondissement?

Some large French cities are divided into administrative areas called:

arrondissements

Lyon has several arrondissements.

Locals often use the number as a quick way to say where they live.

For example:

J’habite dans le 7e.

This means:

I live in the 7th arrondissement.

Simple French

— Vous habitez où à Lyon ?

— Dans le 7e.

This is shorter and more natural than always giving your complete address.

Final Challenge

You are opening a bank account in France.

The adviser asks where you are from and where you currently live.

Your conversation should include:

  1. your country of origin;

  2. your nationality;

  3. your city;

  4. your arrondissement or neighbourhood;

  5. your exact address if requested.

Example

— Vous venez d’où ?

— Je viens d’Ukraine.

— Vous êtes ukrainienne ?

— Oui, exactement.

— Vous habitez où maintenant ?

— J’habite à Lyon.

— Dans quel quartier ?

— Dans le 7e, près de la Guillotière.

— Et votre adresse ?

— Au 68 cours Gambetta.

Extra Challenge

Add one sentence explaining the difference between your origin and current home:

Je viens d’Ukraine, mais j’habite à Lyon maintenant.

Try to complete the exchange naturally without reading the example.

Self-Check

I can say where I am from.

Yes, on my own.
Yes, with a little help.
Not yet.

I can say where I live.

Yes, on my own.
Yes, with a little help.
Not yet.

I can say which neighbourhood or arrondissement I live in.

Yes, on my own.
Yes, with a little help.
Not yet.

I can give a precise address when necessary.

Yes, on my own.
Yes, with a little help.
Not yet.

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